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Definition of castigate

castigate

/ˈkæs.tɪ.ɡeɪt/
cas · ti · gate

Adjective:castigatory
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Past Simple:castigated
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Past Participle:castigated
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Present Participle:castigating
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castigate Lexical Profile

castigate Game Scores & Validity

• verb

1

To reprimand, rebuke, or criticize someone severely, often in a public or formal setting.

Example

"The investigative committee castigated the agency's executives for their failure to enforce basic safety standards."


2

To inflict harsh punishment or discipline on someone in order to correct their behavior (archaic or formal).

Example

"Historical chronicles describe how austere monastic orders would castigate wayward novices with strict fasting and solitude."

Synonyms
View all synonyms for castigate
Antonyms
View all antonyms for castigate

Word Nuance & Usage

Do not confuse 'castigate' (to reprimand or criticize severely) with 'castrate' (to remove the testicles of a male animal or person, or to deprive of vigor).

• Rhymes for castigate

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed in the early 17th century from Latin 'castigatus', the past participle of 'castigare' ('to purify, chastise, or reprove'), derived from 'castus' ('pure, chaste') and 'agere' ('to drive or make').

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Castigate. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/castigate
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