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Definition of brighten
brighten
/ˈbraɪ.tən/
brigh · ten
Adverb:brightly
•Adjective:bright
•Past Simple:brightened
•Past Participle:brightened
•Present Participle:brightening
brighten Lexical Profile
CEFR
B1
Grade
4
Tier
2
Usage
Top 5k
Syllables
2
brighten Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• verb
1
To make or become lighter, more luminous, or more colorful.
Example
"A fresh coat of yellow paint helped brighten the small kitchen."
2
To make or become happier, more cheerful, or more hopeful.
Example
"Her expression began to brighten as soon as she heard the good news."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for brighten Antonyms
View all antonyms for brighten• Rhymes for brighten
Word Origin & Etymology
Formed in the 16th century from the Old English adjective 'beorht' (shining, clear) combined with the verbal suffix '-en'.
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Brighten. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/brighten