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Definition of boom

boom

/buːm/
boom

Plural:booms
•
Adjective:booming
•
Past Simple:boomed
•
Past Participle:boomed
•
Present Participle:booming
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boom Lexical Profile

boom Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A period of rapid economic growth, high demand, or sudden commercial prosperity.

Example

"The region experienced an unprecedented housing boom following the arrival of several major technology firms."


2

A loud, deep, resonant sound, such as that of thunder, an explosion, or a heavy wave.

Example

"A low boom of distant thunder rolled across the valley just before the rain began."


3

A long, movable mechanical arm or pole used to position a microphone, camera, or lifting hook on a crane.

Example

"The sound technician extended the boom to hold the microphone just above the actors' heads without entering the camera frame."


4

A pivoted spar or long pole attached to the mast of a sailboat to hold and extend the foot of a sail.

Example

"The sailing instructor warned the crew to duck low whenever the boom swung across the deck."


5

A floating barrier stretched across a river, harbor, or open water to obstruct navigation, contain floating logs, or prevent the spread of an oil spill.

Example

"Environmental crews deployed a floating containment boom around the harbor to trap the leaked fuel before it reached the shoreline."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• verb

1

To experience a period of rapid economic growth, high activity, or sudden prosperity.

Example

"Tourism along the coast began to boom after the new high-speed rail line was completed."


2

To make a loud, deep, resonant sound, or to speak with a deep, echoing voice.

Example

"The announcer's voice boomed through the stadium speakers as the athletes entered the track."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• interjection

1

Used to imitate a sudden, loud, resonant sound, or to emphasize a sudden, dramatic, or decisive action or realization.

Example

"Just click the submit button and, boom, your application is officially registered."

Synonyms
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• Rhymes for boom

Word Origin & Etymology

The senses relating to sound and economic growth originate from Middle English 'bommen' (to hum or buzz), of imitative origin. The nautical and mechanical senses denoting a long pole or beam were borrowed separately in the 17th century from Dutch 'boom' (tree, beam, or pole), cognate with English 'beam' and German 'Baum'.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Boom. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/boom
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