bluff
bluff Lexical Profile
bluff Game Scores & Validity
• noun
An attempt to deceive someone into believing that one possesses a stronger position, greater power, or firmer intention than is actually the case.
"The union's threat to strike turned out to be a calculated bluff to win better terms at the negotiating table."
A high, steep bank, cliff, or headland with a broad, flat or rounded face, typically overlooking a river, valley, or sea.
"They hiked to the top of the limestone bluff overlooking the Mississippi River."
• verb
To try to deceive someone as to one's abilities, intentions, or strength through a false display of confidence (especially in card games like poker or in negotiations).
"She raised the bet with a calm smile, leaving the other players wondering whether she was bluffing."
• adjective
Direct, outspoken, and good-naturedly frank in speech or manner.
"Despite his bluff exterior, the old captain was deeply devoted to his crew."
Having a steep, vertical, or broad flattened front (especially of a cliff, shoreline, or the bow of a ship).
"The cargo vessel had a wide, bluff bow designed to push through heavy waves."
• Rhymes for bluff
Word Origin & Etymology
The word represents a convergence of two separate Dutch borrowings in the 17th century: the sense of a steep cliff or broad-bowed ship comes from Dutch 'blaf' (flat, broad), while the sense of deceiving with a bold front comes from Dutch 'bluffen' (to brag or boast), originally popularized in English through the game of poker.