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Definition of bitumen

bitumen

/bɪˈtuːmən/
bi · tu · men

Plural:bitumens
•
Adjective:bituminous
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bitumen Lexical Profile

bitumen Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A black, highly viscous mixture of hydrocarbons obtained naturally from mineral deposits or as a residue from petroleum distillation, widely used for road surfacing and roofing.

Example

"Workers heated the dark bitumen before mixing it with crushed stone to pave the new highway."

Word Nuance & Usage

In British and Commonwealth English, 'bitumen' refers to the liquid petroleum binder while 'asphalt' refers to the final paving mixture of binder and aggregate; in North American English, 'asphalt' is commonly used for both.

• Rhymes for bitumen

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed in the late 15th century from Latin 'bitumen' (mineral pitch), a word of Gaulish or Osco-Umbrian origin ultimately derived from the Proto-Indo-European root '*gwetu-' (resin, pitch).

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Bitumen. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/bitumen
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