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Definition of biopsy

biopsy

/ˈbaɪ.ɑːp.si/
bi · op · sy

Plural:biopsies
•
Adjective:bioptic
•
Past Simple:biopsied
•
Past Participle:biopsied
•
Present Participle:biopsying
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biopsy Lexical Profile

biopsy Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A medical procedure involving the removal and microscopic examination of cells or tissue from a living body to determine the presence, cause, or extent of a disease.

Example

"The oncologist ordered a needle biopsy to determine whether the tumor was benign or malignant."


2

A sample of tissue or cells removed from a living body for diagnostic examination.

Example

"The lab technician prepared the liver biopsy for histopathological analysis."

• verb

1

To remove and examine a sample of tissue or cells from a living organ, lesion, or body part for diagnostic purposes.

Example

"The dermatologist decided to biopsy the irregular mole to rule out melanoma."

Word Nuance & Usage

Do not confuse 'biopsy' (the examination of tissue taken from a living body) with 'autopsy' or 'necropsy' (the examination of a body after death).

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed in the late 19th century from French 'biopsie', coined by dermatologist Ernest Besnier from Ancient Greek 'bios' (life) and 'opsis' (sight, view).

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Biopsy. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/biopsy
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