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Definition of bicarbonate
bicarbonate
/baɪˈkɑːrbənət/
bi · car · bon · ate
Plural:bicarbonates
bicarbonate Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
10
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
4
bicarbonate Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
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WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
A chemical salt of carbonic acid containing the ion HCO3-, in which only one of the two hydrogen atoms has been replaced by a metal or other cation.
Example
"The kidneys help regulate the body's pH balance by reabsorbing bicarbonate into the bloodstream."
2
Sodium bicarbonate, a white crystalline powder commonly used as a leavening agent in baking and as an antacid.
Example
"She dissolved a teaspoon of bicarbonate in warm water to soothe her indigestion."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for bicarbonate• Rhymes for bicarbonate
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Word Origin & Etymology
Coined in 1814 by the English chemist William Hyde Wollaston from the prefix 'bi-' (two) and 'carbonate', because a bicarbonate salt contains twice the proportion of carbonic acid relative to a standard carbonate.
Usage Trend
Historical frequency of usage in published text.
180019102020
Data source: Google Books Ngram Viewer
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Bicarbonate. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/bicarbonate