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Definition of barn

barn

/bɑːrn/
barn

Plural:barns
•
Past Simple:barned
•
Past Participle:barned
•
Present Participle:barning
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barn Lexical Profile

barn Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A large agricultural building on a farm used for storing grain, hay, and farm equipment, as well as for housing livestock such as cattle and horses.

Example

"The farmer spent the afternoon repairing the wooden roof of the old red barn before the winter snow arrived."


2

North American A large shed, depot, or hangar used for housing and maintaining commercial vehicles such as streetcars, buses, or locomotives.

Example

"After completing the final route of the evening, the driver returned the electric streetcar to the transit barn."


3

A metric unit of area used in nuclear and particle physics to measure the cross-section of atomic nuclei and scattering interactions, equal to 10^-28 square meters.

Example

"The research team calculated the neutron capture cross-section of the isotope in barns."

Synonyms
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• verb

1

To store or lay up harvested crops, hay, or agricultural produce in a barn for safekeeping or curing.

Example

"The crew worked until dusk to barn the freshly harvested tobacco leaves before the rainstorm hit."

Synonyms
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• Rhymes for barn

Word Origin & Etymology

Derived from Old English 'bereærn', a compound of 'bere' (barley) and 'ærn' (house or storage place), literally meaning 'barley-house'. In nuclear physics, the unit of area was playfully coined in 1942 by American physicists from the idiom 'couldn't hit the broad side of a barn', as a cross-sectional area of 10^-28 square meters was considered unusually large on an atomic scale.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Barn. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/barn
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