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Definition of baptisia

baptisia

/bæpˈtɪz.i.ə/
bap · ti · si · a

Plural:baptisias
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baptisia Lexical Profile

• noun

1

Any herbaceous perennial plant of the genus Baptisia within the legume family (Fabaceae), native to the woodland and prairie regions of North America, characterized by trifoliate leaves and tall, striking racemes of pea-like flowers.

Example

"The gardener planted a row of blue baptisia along the fence line to add structural height and vibrant spring color to the perennial border."

Word Nuance & Usage

Although commonly referred to as 'false indigo,' baptisia is frequently confused with true indigo (genus Indigofera), despite both historically serving as sources of blue dye.

• Rhymes for baptisia

Word Origin & Etymology

Derived in the 18th century from Modern Latin 'Baptisia', from the Ancient Greek 'baptein' meaning 'to dip' or 'to dye'. This name refers to the historical use of certain species, notably Baptisia tinctoria, as a substitute for indigo dye by early North American settlers.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Baptisia. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/baptisia
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