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Definition of balkans

balkans

/ˈbɔːl.kənz/
Bal · kans

Plural:Balkans
•
Adjective:Balkan
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balkans Lexical Profile

• noun

1

A major geographical and cultural region in southeastern Europe, situated on the Balkan Peninsula, which encompasses countries such as Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, and Slovenia.

Example

"The history of the Balkans has been profoundly shaped by its position at the crossroads of various influential empires."

Word Nuance & Usage

Almost always capitalized and used with the definite article ('the Balkans'); while grammatically plural, it is often treated conceptually as a singular geographic and geopolitical entity.

Word Origin & Etymology

Derived from the Ottoman Turkish word 'balkan', meaning 'a chain of wooded mountains', which was originally used to describe the Balkan Mountains in modern-day Bulgaria.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Balkans. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/balkans
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