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Definition of babylonian

babylonian

/ˌbæb.əˈloʊ.ni.ən/
Bab · y · lo · ni · an

Plural:Babylonians
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babylonian Lexical Profile

• adjective

1

Relating to the ancient city of Babylon, the empire of Babylonia in southern Mesopotamia, its people, or their culture.

Example

"The museum recently acquired several clay tablets inscribed with ancient Babylonian astronomical calculations."


2

Characterized by extravagant luxury, decadence, or moral corruption, evoking biblical and classical portrayals of ancient Babylon.

Example

"Critics condemned the billionaire's gala as a display of Babylonian excess during a time of widespread economic hardship."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• noun

1

A native or inhabitant of ancient Babylon or the empire of Babylonia in southern Mesopotamia.

Example

"The ancient Babylonians developed sophisticated legal codes and advanced methods for tracking celestial bodies."


2

The southern dialect of the East Semitic Akkadian language spoken in ancient Babylonia and recorded in cuneiform script.

Example

"The Epic of Gilgamesh was preserved primarily on clay tablets written in Standard Babylonian."

• Rhymes for babylonian

Word Origin & Etymology

Derived from Latin Babylonius, from Ancient Greek Babylōnios, ultimately from the Akkadian name Bābilim, meaning 'gate of God'.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Babylonian. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/babylonian
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