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Definition of authoritarian

authoritarian

/əˌθɔːr.ɪˈter.i.ən/
au · thor · i · tar · i · an

Adverb:authoritarianly
•
Plural:authoritarians
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authoritarian Lexical Profile

authoritarian Game Scores & Validity

• adjective

1

Favoring or enforcing strict obedience to authority, especially that of the government, at the expense of personal freedom.

Example

"The country transitioned from an authoritarian regime to a representative democracy over the course of a decade."


2

Showing a lack of concern for the wishes or opinions of others; domineering and dictatorial in personal or professional conduct.

Example

"His authoritarian management style stifled creativity and discouraged employees from sharing new ideas."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• noun

1

A person who favors or enforces strict obedience to authority at the expense of personal freedom; an autocrat or domineering leader.

Example

"Historians have noted how the crisis allowed a shrewd authoritarian to consolidate power over the legislature."

Synonyms
View all synonyms for authoritarian
Antonyms
View all antonyms for authoritarian

Word Nuance & Usage

Do not confuse 'authoritarian' with 'authoritative': 'authoritarian' carries a negative connotation of demanding strict, unquestioning obedience at the expense of personal freedom, whereas 'authoritative' is a positive term meaning reliable, accurate, and commanding respect through expertise.

• Rhymes for authoritarian

Word Origin & Etymology

Coined in the mid-19th century from 'authority' plus the suffix '-arian', modeled on earlier political and philosophical terms such as 'humanitarian' and 'utilitarian'. 'Authority' ultimately derives from the Latin 'auctoritas', meaning invention, advice, opinion, or command.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Authoritarian. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/authoritarian
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