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Definition of arrowroot

arrowroot

/ˈær.oʊˌruːt/
ar · row · root

Plural:arrowroots
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arrowroot Lexical Profile

• noun

1

A fine, easily digestible white starch extracted from the rhizomes of the arrowroot plant, widely used in cooking as a thickening agent for sauces, puddings, and baked goods.

Example

"The pastry chef whisked a spoonful of arrowroot into the simmering berry glaze to give it a clear, glossy finish."


2

The edible, starchy subterranean rhizome or tuber of the arrowroot plant, eaten boiled or roasted as a root vegetable in tropical regions or processed into flour.

Example

"In several Caribbean cuisines, fresh arrowroot is peeled and boiled just like potatoes or yams."


3

A perennial tropical herbaceous plant (especially Maranta arundinacea of the family Marantaceae), native to the Americas and West Indies, having large ovate leaves and fleshy underground rhizomes.

Example

"Arrowroot thrives in warm, humid climates with well-drained soil and partial shade."

Synonyms
View all synonyms for arrowroot

Word Origin & Etymology

Coined in the late 17th century by folk etymology from the Arawak word 'aru-aru' ('meal of meals'), influenced by the indigenous Caribbean practice of using the plant's mashed tubers as a poultice to draw poison from wounds caused by poisoned arrows.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Arrowroot. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/arrowroot
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