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Definition of arc

arc

/ɑːrk/
arc

Plural:arcs
•
Adjective:arced
•
Past Simple:arced
•
Past Participle:arced
•
Present Participle:arcing
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arc Lexical Profile

arc Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A part of the circumference of a circle or other curve, or a curved trajectory through space.

Example

"The basketball followed a high, graceful arc before dropping cleanly through the net."


2

A continuous progression, development, or narrative trajectory of a story, character, or career over time.

Example

"Critics praised the novel for the compelling emotional arc of its protagonist."


3

A luminous electrical discharge across a gap between two electrodes or conductors.

Example

"The welder wore a protective mask to shield his eyes from the blinding electrical arc."

Synonyms
View all synonyms for arc

• verb

1

To move along a curved path or trajectory.

Example

"We watched the shooting star arc across the clear midnight sky."


2

To form a luminous electrical discharge across a gap (of an electric current).

Example

"Damaged insulation caused the high-voltage current to arc between the two wires."

Synonyms
View all synonyms for arc

Word Nuance & Usage

Do not confuse 'arc' (a curved shape or trajectory) with its homophone 'ark' (a large vessel or sacred chest, as in Noah's Ark or the Ark of the Covenant). As a verb, the inflected forms are spelled 'arced' and 'arcing' (though 'arcked' and 'arcking' occasionally appear to preserve the hard 'c' sound).

• Rhymes for arc

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed in Middle English from Old French 'arc', which derives from Latin 'arcus', meaning a bow, arch, or rainbow.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Arc. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/arc
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