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Definition of annihilate

annihilate

/əˈnaɪ.ə.leɪt/
an · ni · hi · late

Adjective:annihilative
•
Past Simple:annihilated
•
Past Participle:annihilated
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Present Participle:annihilating
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annihilate Lexical Profile

annihilate Game Scores & Validity

• verb

1

To destroy utterly or obliterate so that nothing remains.

Example

"The sudden volcanic eruption threatened to annihilate the entire coastal ecosystem."


2

To defeat decisively and overwhelmingly in a competition, game, or debate.

Example

"The defending champions managed to annihilate their rivals in the final round of the tournament."


3

To cause a subatomic particle and its antiparticle to collide and convert completely into radiant energy (in physics).

Example

"When an electron and a positron collide, they annihilate each other and produce gamma-ray photons."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• Rhymes for annihilate

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin annihilatus, the past participle of annihilare ('to reduce to nothing'), formed from the prefix ad- ('to') and nihil ('nothing').

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Annihilate. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/annihilate
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