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Definition of abrasion
abrasion
/əˈbreɪʒən/
a · bra · sion
Adverb:abrasively
•Plural:abrasions
•Adjective:abrasive
abrasion Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
8
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
3
abrasion Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
An area damaged by scraping or wearing away, especially a superficial wound to the skin or mucous membrane.
Example
"The cyclist escaped the fall with only minor bruises and a small abrasion on his elbow."
2
The process of scraping or wearing down a surface by friction or mechanical erosion.
Example
"Protective coatings are applied to the machinery to prevent metal fatigue and surface abrasion."
Synonyms
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Word Origin & Etymology
Entered English in the mid-17th century from Medieval Latin abrasio, derived from the Latin verb abradere, meaning 'to scrape off' (from ab- 'off' and radere 'to scrape').
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Abrasion. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/abrasion