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Definition of abbreviation

abbreviation

/əˌbriː.viˈeɪ.ʃən/
ab · bre · vi · a · tion

Plural:abbreviations
•
Adjective:abbreviated
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abbreviation Lexical Profile

abbreviation Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A shortened form of a written word or phrase used in place of the whole for brevity.

Example

"The medical chart was filled with standard abbreviations that only the hospital staff could quickly decipher."


2

The act or process of shortening, condensing, or making something brief.

Example

"The sudden abbreviation of the summer semester forced the professors to condense their lecture schedules."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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Word Nuance & Usage

"Abbreviation" is the broad umbrella term for any shortened form of a word or phrase, whereas "acronym" specifically refers to an abbreviation formed from initial letters and pronounced as a single word (such as NASA), and "initialism" refers to one pronounced letter by letter (such as FBI).

• Rhymes for abbreviation

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed in the 15th century from Middle French abréviation and Late Latin abbreviātiōnem, from the verb abbreviāre ("to shorten"), formed from ad- ("to") and brevis ("short").

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Abbreviation. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/abbreviation
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